TY - BOOK AU - Goldschmidt,Arthur TI - A concise history of the Middle East SN - 9789774248740 (pbk.) AV - 439 DS 62 G623c 2004 U1 - 956 PY - 2004/// CY - Cairo, Egypt PB - American University in Cairo Press KW - Middle East KW - History KW - Medio Oriente KW - Historia N1 - Reprint. Originally published: Boulder, Colo. : Westview Press, 2002; Includes bibliographical references (p. 457-482) and index; The Middle East before Muhammad -- The prophet of Mecca -- What is Islam? -- The early Arab conquests -- The high Caliphate -- Shi'is and Turks, crusaders and mongols -- Islamic civilization -- Firearms, slaves, and empires -- European interests and imperialism -- Westernizing reform in the nineteenth century -- The rise of nationalism -- The roots of Arab bitterness -- Modernizing rulers in the independent states -- Egypt's struggle for independence -- The contest for Palestine -- Israel's rebirth and the rise of Arab nationalism -- War and the quest for peace -- The reassertion of Islamic power -- The Gulf War and the peace process ER -