TY - BOOK AU - Vitalis,Robert TI - America's Kingdom : : Mythmaking on the Saudi Oil Frontier / T2 - Stanford Studies in Middle Eastern and Islamic Societies and Cultures SN - 0804754462 AV - HD 9576 V837a 2007 PY - 2007/// CY - Stanford, CA PB - Stanford University Press KW - Arabian American Oil Company (Aramco) KW - Compañía Petrolera Arabe Americana KW - Historia KW - Saudi Aramco KW - Petroleum industry and trade KW - Saudi Arabia KW - History KW - Industria y comercio del petróleo KW - Arabia Saudita KW - United States KW - Foreign relations KW - Estados Unidos KW - Relaciones exteriores KW - Arabian American Oil Company N1 - Includes bibliographical references and index; Foreword -- Cast of characters -- Captive narratives: a brief and unexceptional introduction to the history of firms and states -- Part 1. The nearest faraway place -- Arabian frontiers -- American camp -- The wizards of Dhahran -- Part 2. Desire's empty quarter -- Ayyam al-Kadalak (days of the Cadillac) -- Eye of the desert -- El jefe rojo -- America's kingdom -- Afterword -- Acknowledgments -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index N2 - "America's Kingdom" debunks the many myths that now surround the United States's "special relationship" with Saudi Arabia, or what is less reverently known as "the deal": oil for security. Taking aim at the long-held belief that the Arabian American Oil Company, ARAMCO, made miracles happen in the desert, Robert Vitalis shows that nothing could be further from the truth. What is true is that oil led the U.S. government to follow the company to the kingdom. Eisenhower agreed to train Ibn Sa'ud's army, Kennedy sent jets to defend the kingdom, and Lyndon Johnson sold it missiles. Oil and ARAMCO quickly became America's largest single overseas private enterprise. Beginning with the establishment of a Jim Crow system in the Dhahran oil camps in the 1930s, the book goes on to examine the period of unrest in the 1950s and 1960s when workers challenged the racial hierarchy of the ARAMCO camps while a small cadre of progressive Saudis challenged the hierarchy of the international oil market. The defeat of these groups led to the consolidation of America's Kingdom under the House of Fahd, the royal faction that still rules today. This is a gripping story that covers more than seventy years, three continents, and an engrossing cast of characters. Informed by first hand accounts from ARAMCO employees and top U.S. government officials, this book offers the true story of the events on the Saudi oil fields. After America's Kingdom, mythmakers will have to work harder on their tales about ARAMCO being magical, honorable, selfless, and enlightened ER -