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008 020906s2003 njua b 001 0 eng
020 _a0691089701 (pbk. : acid-free paper)
020 _a0691089698
020 _a9780691089706
035 _a12919070
040 _aDLC
_cDLC
_bspa
041 _aeng
042 _apcc
043 _as------
050 1 4 _aJC 337
_bB516o 2003
082 0 0 _a306.2
_221
100 1 _aBermeo, Nancy Gina,
_d1951-
245 1 0 _aOrdinary people in extraordinary times :
_bthe citizenry and the breakdown of democracy /
_cNancy Bermeo.
260 _aPrinceton, N.J. :
_bPrinceton University Press,
_cc2003.
300 _axiii, 265 p. :
_bill. ;
_c24 cm.
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
505 _aPart I: Our literature and interwar Europe -- Heroes or villains? images of citizens and civil society in the literature on democracy -- Ordinary people and the breakdown of democracy in interwar Europe -- -- Part II: South America and our literature revised -- The reluctant coup in Brazil -- The slow-motion coup in Uruguay -- The tragedy of democracy in Chile -- The violent death of democracy in Argentina -- Polarization and the ignorance of elites.
520 _aFor generations, influential thinkers--often citing the tragic polarization that took place during Germany's Great Depression--have suspected that people's loyalty to democratic institutions erodes under pressure and that citizens gravitate toward antidemocratic extremes in times of political and economic crisis. But do people really defect from democracy when times get tough? Do ordinary people play a leading role in the collapse of popular government? Based on extensive research, this book overturns the common wisdom. It shows that the German experience was exceptional, that people's affinity for particular political positions are surprisingly stable, and that what is often labeled polarization is the result not of vote switching but of such factors as expansion of the franchise, elite defections, and the mobilization of new voters. Democratic collapses are caused less by changes in popular preferences than by the actions of political elites who polarize themselves and mistake the actions of a few for the preferences of the many. These conclusions are drawn from the study of twenty cases, including every democracy that collapsed in the aftermath of the Russian Revolution in interwar Europe, every South American democracy that fell to the Right after the Cuban Revolution, and three democracies that avoided breakdown despite serious economic and political challenges. Unique in its historical and regional scope, this book offers unsettling but important lessons about civil society and regime change--and about the paths to democratic consolidation today.
586 _aWinner of American Political Science Association Comparative Democratization Section Best Book Award 2004 Short-listed for Choice Magazine Outstanding Reference/Academic Book Award 2005 Runner-up for Choice Magazine Outstanding Reference/Academic Book Award 2005
650 0 _aCivil society.
650 0 _aDemocracy.
650 0 _aAuthoritarianism.
650 0 _aAllegiance.
650 0 _aGovernment, Resistance to.
650 0 _aCrises.
650 0 _aElite (Social sciences)
650 4 _aSociedad civil
_92278
650 4 _aDemocracia
_9411
650 0 _aAutoritarismo
_93582
650 4 _aLealtad
_97631
651 0 _aSouth America
_xPolitics and government
_vCase studies.
856 4 1 _3Table of contents
_uhttp://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/prin051/2002035472.html
856 4 1 _3Sample text
_uhttp://www.loc.gov/catdir/samples/prin031/2002035472.html
856 4 2 _3Publisher description
_uhttp://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/prin031/2002035472.html
942 _2lcc
_cBK
946 _allh